Course Coordinator: Corinna Van Den Heuvel
Phone: +61 8 8313 1456
Email: corinna.vandenheuvel@adelaide.edu.au
Location: Room N305a, Medical School North

Tutor: David Haynes
Phone: +61 8 8313 3180
Email: david.haynes@adelaide.edu.au
Location: Room N315a, Medical School North

Tutor: Tania Crotti
Phone: +61 8 8313 5986
Email: tania.crotti@adelaide.edu.au
Location: Room N308a, Medical School North

Tutor: Rachel Gibson
Phone: +61 8 8313 1023
Email: rachel.gibson@adelaide.edu.au
Location: Room N332a, Medical School North

Tutor: Calle Winskog
Phone: +61 8 8313 1521
Email: carl.winskog@adelaide.edu.au
Location: Room N321, Medical School North

School Administrator: Ryan Rosner
Phone: +61 8 8313 5571
Email: ryan.rosner@adelaide.edu.au
Location: Room N131a, Medical School North

1	Understand essential basic pathological processes including inflammation, atherosclerosis and neoplasia.
2	Acquire the ability to relate these basic pathological processes to the pathogenesis of common and important diseases
3	Gain knowledge and understanding of the predisposing factors, causes, pathogenesis, morphology, potential complications and how they arise, natural history of, and the main symptoms and signs of such diseases
4	Correlate clinical features with causes and mechanisms of disease
5	Understand how knowledge of pathological processes can be utilised in the investigation, management and prevention of disease
6	Use and understand terminology for the field of study correctly and contextually
7	Recognise and describe basic macroscopic and microscopic features of both basic pathological processes and selected diseases using the correct vocabulary
8	Acquire, read, interpret and synthesise information from a wide variety of sources in a planned and timely manner
9	Acknowledge and reference sources of information appropriately
10	Work in groups and individually in the pursuit of scientific knowledge

Textbooks
The recommended textbook is EITHER of the following:

Rubin's Pathology, Clinicopathologic Foundations of Medicine, 5th edition, 2008 or 6th edition 2011 edited by Rubin, Strayer, and Rubin (Lippincott Williams and Wilkins).

Essentials of Rubin’s Pathology, 5th edition, 2009 edited by Rubin and Reisner (Lippincott Williams and Wilkins).

Robbins and Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease, 7th edition, 2005, Kumar, Abbas and Fausto (eds) or 8th edition, 2010, Kumar, Abbas, Fausto and Aster (eds), Elsevier Saunders is also suitable (for those that may already have a copy). An electronic version of this textbook can be accessed via the University of Adelaide Library catalogue, free for university students. Other pathology textbooks may be suitable. Please check with the course coordinator.

It is also expected that you have access to a copy of Wheater's Basic Histopathology, a Text, Atlas and Review of Histopathology, 5th edition, 2011 (or an earlier edition), published by Churchill Livingstone Elsevier. This is an excellent aid to the learning of microscopic pathology.

Pathology Museum
To further your understanding of pathology, and in particular the macroscopic changes of disease, it is essential that you utilise the collection of specimens in the Pathology Museum, room N318 on the 3rd floor of the north wing of the Medical School building.

The specimens are grouped in organ systems and there are accompanying catalogues that provide clinical information, a description and diagnosis for each specimen. Sample specimens of common and important pathologies are also highlighted in the catalogues. It is useful to examine a number of examples of a particular condition to gain a better understanding, since disease, like the people it affects, is highly variable. Examples of different pathologies can be found using the index. You may find it beneficial to use pathology and other textbooks (e.g. anatomy) when studying in the museum. Please return specimens to their appropriate position on the shelves following their use.

The catalogues are not to be removed from the museum. The entire catalogue is available on the Discipline of Anatomy and Pathology’s web pages at (https://health.adelaide.edu.au/school_medsci/resources/?m=auth). A student identification number is required for access. You will also find other pathology learning resources at this website.

The Museum is open during normal working hours (approx. 8.30am–5.00pm each weekday) including over the mid semester break. It is not a common room and eating, smoking and drinking are not allowed. It is only for the use of students enrolled in courses in which pathology is studied and students should demonstrate a professional respectful attitude when using it.

Photography is strictly forbidden and specimens cannot be removed from the museum without the consent of the Head of Discipline. 

The rules of the museum are stated in a notice on the front door. Any student caught breaking the rules will face disciplinary action.

Mr Chris Leigh (ext 33126) in room N122 (1st floor) looks after the museum. Please report any breakages or leaking pots to him.

If you have difficulties in understanding a specimen, do not hesitate to ask one of the academic staff for help.

Images from practical classes will be available in folders that may be borrowed after the class for examination in the pathology museum.

Various online resources as outlined below in ONLINE LEARNING.

Some additional books that you may find useful include
Robbins and Cotran Atlas of Pathology (1st ed.) by E. C. Klatt (Saunders Elsevier). This book provides more examples of macroscopic and microscopic pathology images.
Color Atlas of Anatomical Pathology (3rd ed.) by Cooke and Stewart (Churchill Livingstone) has numerous images to aid in the understanding of macroscopic pathology.
Other histology, anatomy and physiology textbooks.
For review of histology, Wheater's Functional Histology: A Text and Colour Atlas (5th ed., 2006) by Young, Lowe, Stevens, Heath (Elsevier) is a good book. This book is also available electronically (free to students) via the Barr Smith Library’s access to MDConsult at http://proxy.library.adelaide.edu.au/login?url=http://www.mdconsult.com 

All course correspondence including important course information and regular announcements will
take place through MyUni. All lecture notes, practical class notes, lecture audio recordings etc are
available on MyUni.

Websites
There are a wide range of pathology based web sites. These contain tutorials, images of
macroscopic and microscopic pathology and links to a range of related sites. A selection of web
addresses (in no particular order) follows.
http://www.pathguy.com
http://medicalstudent.com/
http://www.med.unsw.edu.au/pathology/pathmus/
http://www-medlib.med.utah.edu/WebPath/webpath.html
http://www.mic.ki.se/Medimages.html
http://www.mic.ki.se/Diseases/alphalist.html
http://pathweb.uchc.edu/
http://www.pathology.vcu.edu/education/education.html
http://www.humpath.com/

School of Medical Sciences web pages
A variety of resource material, including the catalogues for the Pathology Museum, is available via
the School of Medical Sciences web pages:
https:// health.adelaide.edu.au/medical-sciences/current-students/pathresources/. A student identification number is required for access.

Lecture / Large group sessions
There will be 3 lecture / large group sessions each week. Presentations will commence at 10 minutes past the hour and will last for 40 to 50 minutes. A lecture will be presented in most sessions. The timetable can be found as a separate document on MyUni. Lecture notes should be downloaded from MyUni prior to the lecture as printed handouts will not be distributed at lectures.
If you do not understand any part of a lecture, do not hesitate to ask for clarification from the lecturer either during the lecture, afterwards or by email.
Lecture notes only aim to provide an outline of a topic. Further reading of a textbook is expected for you to gain wider and deeper knowledge and understanding.
Multiple choice tests, clinical scenario sessions and question and answer (Q and A) sessions will fill several of the lecture time slots (see timetable for exact dates and times).
During weeks 5 and 10 there will be a multiple choice question test during one of the scheduled lecture / large group sessions (see course timetable for exact time and date).
These tests will cover practical, lecture and relevant basic health science material. The MCQ tests are each worth 7.5% of your final mark for the course. Attendance at these sessions is compulsory. Approximately 15 MCQs will be in each test.

Practical classes
There will be one practical class each week lasting approximately 1.5-2 hours. The practical classes begin in week 3 and will be held in Room S210b, 2nd floor, Medical School South. The main aim of the practical classes is for you to observe and understand the macroscopic and microscopic features of basic pathological processes and many of the common and important diseases covered in lectures, and to learn how to describe and identify them using appropriate terminology. Topics for each practical class can be found in the course timetable. It is important to read the course timetable carefully as in week 4 there will be no practical class as I will be overseas attending a conference. Practical class notes should be downloaded from MyUni prior to the class. Practical handouts are uploaded onto MyUni as annotatable PDFs so if you wish you can directly input your practical answers straight onto the forms via computer, ipad etc. I promote the use of ipads and laptops during the practical classes. Printed handouts will not be distributed at the classes.
You are expected to prepare in advance for the practical classes by reviewing relevant lecture and textbook, including histopathology atlas, content, and looking at the specimens in the museum and histopathology Power Point Presentations on MyUni. Most of the practical handout can be attempted prior to coming to the practical class.

Discussion of answers to questions posed in the practical class notes will take place at the end of the class.
Attendance at the practical classes is COMPULSORY and a roll will be taken during the class. Macroscopic specimens used in practical classes are from the Pathology Museum. All catalogues with detailed information about each of the specimens can be found at the pathology resources website:
https://health.adelaide.edu.au/medical-sciences/current-students/pathresources/. Power Point presentations with related histopathology images for self directed learning and self assessment will also be posted on MyUni.
The material covered in practical classes is assessable and the practical examination will comprise questions on, including descriptions, of photographs of macroscopic and microscopic pathology.

Tutorials
Small group tutorials to examine macroscopic specimens and to clarify topics covered in the lectures and practical classes will be held each fortnight (during weeks 3, 5, 8, 10, 12). Please see the tutorial roster for times and locations of your selected tutorial group. Tutorials will begin in week 3. Participation by each student within the tutorial group is expected.

The information below is provided as a guide to assist students in engaging appropriately with the course requirements.
Students are reminded that the overall workload for a full time student as stated in the University of Adelaide Calendar is an average of 48 hours per week per teaching period (i.e. semester). This includes contact and non-contact hours and includes general study and research time for assignments. General Pathology IIIHS is a 6 unit course and thus represents half a full time load. You should thus be putting in an average of 24 hours of study each week (including contact hours) for this course.

Each week you are expected to:

• attend teaching sessions (lecture/large group sessions, practical classes, tutorials)
• read lecture notes and relevant sections of textbooks that relate to lecture and practical material, ensuring that you understand the information, and taking additional notes as necessary
• revise relevant normal structure and function and other relevant basic health science to aid your understanding of the pathology
• prepare for practical classes and tests
• utilise the Pathology Museum by looking at specimens and folders of images from the practical classes
• utilise other available learning resources e.g. websites and Histopathology Power Point presentations on MyUni
• work on assignments
• and earlier, rather than later in semester, start to learn the material for examinations

Note that the timetable below can also be downloaded as a separate document from MyUni.


Lectures/large group sessions: Mondays @ 10am in Napier G04; Tuesdays @ 11am in Bar Smith South Forum 534 Room; Thursdays @ 9am in Bar Smith South Forum 534 Room.
Practicals weekly: Mondays 1-3pm S210b
Tutorials fortnightly (weeks 3, 5, 8, 10, 12) designated by ** in timetable: either Mondays @ 11am or 3pm, S128; Tuesdays @ 9am or 3pm, S128; Thursdays @ 10am or 11am, s415.

Wk	Date	Lecture Theme	Lecture/CPC	Lecturer	Practical	Assessments
1	Mon 3 Mar - 10am	Course information	Lecture 1: introduction to course, including how to write an essay, referencing and plagiarism	A/Prof Corinna VDH		Literature review assignment questions available
	Mon 3 Mar - 1pm		NO PRAC		NO PRAC	Formative test available on MyUni
	Tues 4 Mar - 11am	Cellular injury and inflammation	Lecture 2: Acute inflammation	A/Prof Corinna VDH
	Thurs 6 Mar - 9am		Lecture 3: Acute inflammatory diseases	A/Prof Corinna VDH
2	Mon 10 Mar		ADELAIDE CUP PUBLIC HOLIDAY		NO LECTURE/ PRACTICAL
	Tues 11 Mar - 11am		Lecture 4: Chronic inflammation and healing	Dr Tania Crotti
	Thurs 13 Mar - 9am	Cardiovascular pathology	Lecture 5: Atherosclerosis, thrombosis, embolism, ischemia and infarction	A/Prof Corinna VDH
3**	Mon 17 Mar - 10am		Lecture 6: Cellular injury and adaptions	A/Prof David Haynes
	Mon 17 Mar - 1pm		PRAC 1		1. Inflamation and healing (TC and DH)
	Tues 18 Mar - 11am		Lecture 7: Intro/review of cardiac physiology	A/Prof David Saint
	Thurs 20 Mar - 9am		Q&A session - cardiac physiology	A/Prof David Saint
4	Mon 24 Mar - 10am		Lecture 8: Ischaemic heart disease	A/Prof Calle Winskog
	Mon 24 Mar - 1pm		NO PRAC		NO PRAC
	Tues 25 Mar - 11am		Lecture 9: Systemic hypertension	A/Prof Calle Winskog
	Thurs 27 Mar - 9am		Lecture 10: Cardiac failure	A/Prof Calle Winskog
5**	Mon 31 Mar - 10am		Clinical scenario - cardiovascular disease	A/Prof Calle Winskog
	Mon 31 Mar - 1pm		PRAC 2		2. Cardiovascular pathology: vascular disease (CVDH and CW)
	Tues 1 Apr - 11am		MCQ Test 1	A/Prof Corinna VDH		MCQ Test 1
	Thurs 3 Apr - 9am	Respiratory	Lecture 11: Repiratory infections 1	Prof Roger Byard
6	Mon 7 Apr - 10am		Lecture 12: Smoking related resp diseases	Dr Mark Gibson
	Mon 7 Apr - 1pm		PRAC 3		3. Cardiovascular pathology: Heart Disease (CVDH & MG)
	Tues 8 Apr - 11am		Lecture 13: Respiratory infections 2 (TB)	A/Prof Corinna VDH
	Thurs 10 Apr - 9am		Clinical scenario - respiratory	A/Prof Corinna VDH
---	Mon 14th - Fri 25th		MID-SEMESTER BREAK
7	Mon 28 Apr - 10am		No lecture scheduled
	Mon 28 Apr - 1pm		MID-SEMESTER TEST		Mid semester test in prac (CVDH)	Mid-semester test
	Tues 29 Apr - 11am	CNS	Lecture 14: Cerebrovascular disease	Dr Renee Turner
	Thurs 1 May - 9am		Lecture 15: Cerebral oedema	Dr Renee Turner
8**	Mon 5 May - 10am		Clinical scenario - cerebrovascular disease	Dr Renee Turner
	Mon 5 May - 1pm		PRAC 4		4. Cerebrovascular disease and herniation (CVDH & RT)
	Tues 6 May - 11am	Neoplasia	Lecture 16: Neoplasia 1	A/Prof Corinna VDH
	Thurs 8 May - 9am		Lecture 17: Neoplasia 2	A/Prof Corinna VDH
9	Mon 12 May - 10am		Clinical scenario - neoplasia	A/Prof Corinna VDH
	Mon 12 May - 1pm		PRAC 5		5. Respiratory pathology (CVDH & MG)
	Tues 13 May - 11am	Gastrointestinal pathology	Lecture 18: Pathology of the upper GIT	Dr Tania Crotti
	Thurs 15 May - 9am		Lecture 19: Inflammatory bowel disease	Dr Tania Crotti
10**	Mon 19 May - 10am		Lecture 20: Liver pathology	Dr Mark Gibson
	Mon 19 May - 1pm		NO PRAC		NO PRAC
	Tues 20 May - 11am		Lecture 21: Colon cancer and iron deficiency anaemia	Dr Rachel Gibson
	Thurs 21 May - 9am		Lecture 22: Gut toxicities from cancer therapies	Dr Rachel Gibson
11	Mon 26 May - 10am		MCQ test 2 (lectures 12-18)	A/Prof Corinna VDH		MCQ test 2
	Mon 26 May - 1pm		PRAC 6		6. Pathology of the GIT (CVDH & RG)
	Tues 27 May - 11am	Female gential and breast pathology	Lecture 23: Cervical HPV, dysplasia and cancer	A/Prof Corinna VDH
	Thurs 29 May - 9am		Lecture 24: Breast pathology	A/Prof Corinna VDH
12**	Mon 2 June - 10am		Clinical scenario - GI pathology	Dr Rachel Gibson/Dr Tania Crotti
	Mon 2 June - 1pm		PRAC 7		7. Neoplasia including breast pathology (CVDH & CW)
	Tues 3 June - 11am	Bone and joint pathology	Lecture 25: Bone pathology	Dr Tania Crotti
	Thurs 5 June - 9am		Lecture 26: Joint pathology	Dr Tania Crotti
13	Mon 9 June - 10am		PUBLIC HOLIDAY			Practice prac exam available online
	Tues 10 June - 11am		No lecture scheduled
	Thurs 12 June - 9am		No lecture scheduled

In order to pass Essentials of Pathology, students are required to have completed all components of the assessment (i.e. literature review assignment, the mid-semester examination, 2 MCQ tests and the end of semester written theory and practical examinations).

Students must achieve a grade of at least 40% in each of the end of semester theory and practical examinations, and achieve an overall grade of at least 50% for the course.

Students must have also attended at least 7 of the 8 practical classes and 4 of the 5 tutorials. Absence at more than 1 of 8 practical classes and 1 of 5 tutorials will require the provision of appropriate paperwork documenting medical and/or compassionate reasons for non-attendance at the relevant session. Students failing to meet these requirements may either fail outright or be required to sit supplementary examinations.

Assessment Task	Assessment Type	Weighting	Learning Outcome(s) being addressed
2 x MCQ tests	Summative	2x 7.5% = 15%	1-8
Mid-semester examination	Summative	10%	1-8
Essay based on a research topic	Summative	20%	9-10
End of semester examination comprising practical (20%) and theory (35%) components	Summative	55%	1-8

Assessment comprises several parts:
§ 2 x MCQ tests distributed throughout the semester each worth 7.5% totalling 15%
§ A mid semester examination to be held in week 6 of semester worth 10%
§ A literature review based on a research topic to be completed during the semester worth 20%
§ An end of semester examination comprising practical (20%) and theory (35%) components

All assessments are summative. Tests and examinations will be graded using marks. The total possible mark for each will be specified on the test / examination. Marks for individual questions in the tests / examinations will be stated on the question paper. The marks give a guide as to how much you should write in your answer. Don’t assume that, for example, 3 marks means that only 3 points/facts must be covered in the answer. Three marks just means that you need not give as much or as detailed information as for a 10 mark question for example.
Results from the MCQ tests, mid-semester examination and literature review will be placed into the Grade Centre in MyUni.

Literature review assignment
Students will be required to download a literature review assignment during the course. Topics will be made available at the beginning of semester. Students are to select one topic. Only a limited number of students (maximum of 9) will be allowed to do each topic. To choose a group, select Groups from the list on the left handside of the Essentials of Pathology MyUni site then select "view sign up sheet to join a group" then read the list of literature review topics and once you have made your selection you click the "sign up" button under the topic. Once you have done this it is final and cannot be changed. You are unable to remove yourself from the selection.

The literature review should be between 2,500 and 3,000 words. Only articles from peer reviewed journals may be used as reference sources. Where possible, original rather than review articles should be used and referenced. The review is due on Friday June 6th. All assignments are to be submitted via Turnitin on Myuni.
Further information regarding this assessment piece, including the referencing style to be used, is provided in a separate document that can be downloaded from MyUni.  You are encouraged to submit a dot point plan to the person who set your topic one month prior to submission date for them to give you some feedback.

PENALTIES
Penalties will apply for late submission of assignments unless an extension with appropriate reasons and supporting documentation (e.g. medical certificate) is provided to the course coordinator BEFORE the due date and time of submission. Otherwise, submission up to 3 days late will result in a loss of 50% of your assignment mark and submission later than this will result in no marks being awarded. Only significant circumstances, such as the death of a close relative or friend, major psychological difficulties or major changes in personal circumstances beyond the control of the student will be considered in the granting of extensions for compassionate reasons.

Mid semester examination
A 1.5 hour written examination will be held in the practical class session in week 7 in S210b.
Questions will cover material covered in lectures and practical classes (excluding visual recognition of macroscopic or microscopic pathological features) from weeks 1 to 6. The format will be similar to the final examination and will use a combination of short, medium and longer answer questions. Questions will require you to demonstrate understanding of and integrate information from a variety of sources. If students are unable to attend this examination for significant compassionate or medical reasons, appropriate forms should be obtained from your faculty office or the appropriate web site, completed and submitted in the appropriate time frame and a supplementary examination will be organised if necessary.

MCQ tests
Throughout the semester there will be a total of 2 MCQ tests. These tests will assess lecture, practical and relevant basic health science material. They are designed to promote continuous learning of course content and preparation for the practical classes and to provide feedback on your level of knowledge and understanding as you progress in the course.
The MCQ tests are each worth 7.5% of your final mark for the course.  If you are unwell and are unable to attend one of the tests you must provide me with a copy of the medical certificate ASAP.  No alternative arrangements to sit the test can be made which means that the remaining MCQ test will be out of 15%.

End of semester examination
The end of semester examination will comprise a 3 hour written theory paper and a 2 hour written practical paper, including questions on both macroscopic and microscopic pathology images.
Previously the theory exam is held in the morning at Wayville Showgrounds followed by the practical exam that same afternoon in the computer suite in the Plaza building. Questions in the written theory paper and practical examination will be based on material covered in lectures and practical classes. The examinations aim to examine the depth of a student’s understanding of the topics that have been covered during the semester.
Past written theory end of semester examinations can be found in the University library’s electronic database of past exam papers. Note that the course changed in 2007 so some questions in examinations prior to that time may be on topics no longer covered. Sample practical questions will be posted on MyUni.

Submission of the literature review is through TURNITIN on MyUni.

Generally there is a 2-3 week turnaround time for staff to mark assessment pieces. We will endeavour to return work with appropriate feedback as quickly as possible. If a student requires further clarification and feedback they can contact the course coordinator.

Penalties will apply for late submission of assignments unless an extension with appropriate reasons and supporting documentation (e.g. medical certificate) is provided to the course coordinator BEFORE the due date and time of submission.

Otherwise, submission up to 3 days late will result in a loss of 50% of your assignment mark and submission later than this will result in no marks being awarded. Only significant circumstances, such as the death of a close relative or friend, major psychological difficulties or major changes in personal circumstances beyond the control of the student will be considered in the granting of extensions for compassionate reasons.

REPLACEMENT/ADDITIONAL ASSESSMENT

On Medical or Compassionate Grounds
To request a replacement/additional assessment on Medical or Compassionate grounds, appropriate forms should be obtained from your faculty office or the appropriate web site, completed and submitted in the appropriate time frame. Students are advised to refer to the university’s policy on examinations (see below). Academic staff will make the final decision regarding the offer of a replacement/additional assessment. Sitting a replacement/additional assessment is offered on this basis will result in a formal mark being awarded, i.e. pass, credit or distinction. Both written theory and practical replacement/additional assessments may be offered.

http://www.adelaide.edu.au/student/exams/supps.html

On Academic Grounds
Replacement/additional assessments will be offered to selected students on academic grounds.
Those sitting these will be required to achieve a grade of at least 50% in either a written theory examination, written practical examination or both, depending on which of the examinations the student did not meet the necessary requirement to pass the course, and obtain an overall mark of at least 50% for the course. Successful completion of supplementary examinations offered on this basis can only result in a final mark for the course of 50%.

http://www.adelaide.edu.au/student/exams/supps.html

Examinations are timetabled by the university and held during the official university examination periods and students are expected to be available to sit examinations at these times. Students who fail to sit on the set date and time without satisfactory medical or compassionate reasons submitted in writing in the appropriate time frame, will be deemed to have failed Essentials of Pathology. Only one sitting for replacement/additional assessment is offered.

Examinations WILL NOT be rescheduled for students on holidays or away attending weddings etc.
Information provided in applications for replacement/additional assessments or extensions for assignments will be treated in confidence.