MEDIC ST 4018AHO - Musculoskeletal Medicine Part 1
Teaching Hospitals - Semester 1 - 2019
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General Course Information
Course Details
Course Code MEDIC ST 4018AHO Course Musculoskeletal Medicine Part 1 Coordinating Unit Medical Studies Term Semester 1 Level Undergraduate Location/s Teaching Hospitals Contact Attachments, common program & research Available for Study Abroad and Exchange N Prerequisites MEDIC ST 3000A/B, MEDIC ST 3101A/B, MEDIC ST 3102AHO/BHO, MEDIC ST 3103A/B, MEDIC ST 3104A/B or by approval of the Dean of Medicine. Restrictions Available to MBBS students only Assessment Details provided at start of year Course Staff
Course Coordinator: Peter Smitham
Academic
A/Prof Mellick Chehade
Course Coordinator
Location:
Royal Adelaide Hospital,
Bice Building, Level 4, Room 31
Email: Mellick.Chehade@adelaide.edu.au
A/Prof Susanna Proudman
Associate Course Coordinator / Senior Rheumatologist
Location:
Royal Adelaide Hospital
Rheumatology Unit
Level 4, Eleanor Harrald Bldg
Email: susanna.proudman@health.sa.gov.au
Telephone: 08 8222 5190
A/Prof Vidya Limaye – Rheumatology
Location:
Royal Adelaide Hospital
Rheumatology Unit Level 4, Eleanor Harrald Bldg
Email: Vidya.limaye@health.sa.gov.au
Telephone: 08 8222 5190
Dr Sam Whittle – Rheumatology
Location:
The Queen Elizabeth Hospital
Rheumatology Unit, 5C
Email: sam@whit.tl
Telephone: 08 8222 6688
Dr. Ruth Marshall – Rehabilitation
Location:
Hampstead Rehabilitation Centre
Orthopaedic, Amputee & Spinal Injury Rehabilitation Service
Email: Ruth.Marshall@health.sa.gov.au
Telephone: 08 8222 1630Course Timetable
The full timetable of all activities for this course can be accessed from Course Planner.
Further details on the timetable will be made available on the placement -
Learning Outcomes
Course Learning Outcomes
With respect to musculoskeletal practice the graduating medical student will:
1. Exhibit professionalism and effective communication skills towards patients and their families, colleagues, co-workers and the general community.
2. Perform an adequate assessment of the range of common and serious MSK related presentations to distinguish normal from abnormal and develop a limited and reasonable differential diagnosis. This includes the ability to apply knowledge and understanding of normality and the characteristic distinguishing features of MSK conditions in order to take a focussed history, perform a targeted physical examination, select appropriate further investigations and use critical reasoning in the interpretation of findings and formulation of diagnoses.
3. Develop a holistic, patient focussed and evidence informed management plan based on knowledge and understanding of the key principles of management of the broad spectrum of MSK conditions and the range of related issues that may influence individual management decisions. This includes therapeutic (operative and non- operative); rehabilitation; patient education and self-management; shared care and referral; prevention; and complementary and alternative medicine strategies.
4. Diagnose and initiate treatment and referral in the management of emergency MSK conditions. This includes the correct and safe performance of basic procedures such as joint injection, limb realignment and splintage.University Graduate Attributes
This course will provide students with an opportunity to develop the Graduate Attribute(s) specified below:
University Graduate Attribute Course Learning Outcome(s) Deep discipline knowledge
- informed and infused by cutting edge research, scaffolded throughout their program of studies
- acquired from personal interaction with research active educators, from year 1
- accredited or validated against national or international standards (for relevant programs)
1,2,3,4 Critical thinking and problem solving
- steeped in research methods and rigor
- based on empirical evidence and the scientific approach to knowledge development
- demonstrated through appropriate and relevant assessment
1,2,3,4 Teamwork and communication skills
- developed from, with, and via the SGDE
- honed through assessment and practice throughout the program of studies
- encouraged and valued in all aspects of learning
1,2,3 Career and leadership readiness
- technology savvy
- professional and, where relevant, fully accredited
- forward thinking and well informed
- tested and validated by work based experiences
1,2,3,4 Intercultural and ethical competency
- adept at operating in other cultures
- comfortable with different nationalities and social contexts
- able to determine and contribute to desirable social outcomes
- demonstrated by study abroad or with an understanding of indigenous knowledges
1 Self-awareness and emotional intelligence
- a capacity for self-reflection and a willingness to engage in self-appraisal
- open to objective and constructive feedback from supervisors and peers
- able to negotiate difficult social situations, defuse conflict and engage positively in purposeful debate
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Learning Resources
Required Resources
Apley A E, & Solomon L., 1988, Concise system of Orthopaedics and Fractures, Butterworth & Co Ltd 1988. (ISBN 0-407-00325-8)Recommended Resources
1. Eizenberg, N, Briggs, C, Adams, C and Ahern, G, General Anatomy Principles and Applications, McGraw Hill Medical, Australia
2. Slater, R B, 1999, Textbook of Disorders and Injuries of the Musculoskeletal System, 3rd Edition, (ISBN 0-683-07499-7)
3. Therapeutic Guidelines: Rheumatology, version 2, 2010, URL Available: http://www.tg.org.au/index.php?sectionid=117
4. Sambrook P, Schrieber L, Taylor T.K. F , Ellis A, 2010 , The Musculoskeletal System (Systems of the Body), Churchill Livingstone – ISBN 0-443-07015-6.
5. Kanoso, J.J, 1997, Rheumatology in Primary Care (W B Saunders and Co)
6. Penington G.R , Burry H. C, 1990, Introduction to Medical Rehabilitation - An Australasian Perspective, Melbourne University Press, ISBN: 0-522-84391-3
7. Grundy D, and Swain A, 1996, ABC of Spinal Cord Injury, 3rd Edition, BMJ Publishing Groups
Medical Journal of Australia, Practice Essentials in Rheumatology 96/97· Vol 165, Nos 6-10· Vol 166, Nos 1-8Harrisons (appropriate chapters 308-331):
See Course Handbook for more details.Online Learning
MyUni
Orthopaedics
Each learning resource follows a specific format consisting of:
• Module objectives: Each module will be prefixed with the relevant objectives that students should aim to achieve by completing the module.
• Modules are located within the Topics Section of MyUni
Rheumatology
The on-line lectures and videos provided are essential pre-requisites before commencing any part of the Rheumatology component of the Musculoskeletal Medicine course. The lectures "Assessing the patient with joint pain" and "Immunology for Rheumatology" and the video on the musculoskeletal examination are especially important for developing your knowledge base in Rheumatology.Lecture 1: Assessing the patient with joint painLecture 2: Immunology for rheumatologyLecture 3: Clinical immunology and treatment in RAOnline discussions
Online Dicussion Boards will be used to facilitate asynchronous learning. Students may be asked to post any questions on any given topic. Each question should start a new thread. Please do not post questions that have already been submitted. However, please feel free to answer and contribute to any questions posted by other students that you would like to attempt. The questions posted will be reviewed via the discussion board and feedback will be provided online by a tutor shortly after.
Other
It is highly recommended that students register and access the Rheumatology Website, www.jointzone.org*. Go to ‘Approach to Patient’, to access the Musculoskeletal examination and watch the video for the Quick Screening Examination (GALS).
• www.rheumatology.org.au* (Australia Rheumatology association website). Go to Patient: patient information sheets for information about drugs used in rheumatology and information sheets for patients.Osteoporosis Australia http://www.osteoporosis.org.au/
• Arthritis UK: http://www.arthritisresearchuk.org/health-professionals-and-students.aspx
• Radiopolis
• Other websites as directed by the e-learning modules -
Learning & Teaching Activities
Learning & Teaching Modes
Online
See Online Learning
Anatomy teaching
Anatomy sessions will be held at the Ray Last Laboratory in the Medical School Basement. Please note: students must wear white coats during these sessions in week one.
Tutorials
Representative cases are used to direct your learning about the more common types of arthritis Clinical Tutorials will be scheduled on a weekly basis throughout the rotation. Students are expected to attend each tutorial offered, unless prevented from doing so by illness and or extenuating circumstances. At the RAH, all tutorials will be located in the Orthopaedics and Trauma Department Lecture Room unless otherwise advised.
It is critical that students review the relevant tutorial content prior to attending tutorials. The success and strength of this program is dependent on the pre-tutorial preparation which is directed on-line. Student participation and interaction with the content on MyUni is monitored and staff are able to view a very detailed report of which sections have been accessed on an individual student basis.
Clinical teaching
Outpatient clinics
Oupatient sessions in rheumatology and orthopaedics are scheduled at the Royal Adelaide, Modbury Hospital and The Queen Elizabeth Hospitals. All outpatient clinics are themed and you may be scheduled to attend one or more of the different themed clinics. It is expected that students attend all of their allocated OPD sessions, and non-attendance will require justification.
Operating theatre
All students should get the opportunity to see the operations listed below. The trauma cases can usually be seen on one of the orthopaedic “takes” or alternatively on the “mop up” trauma lists on the day following the “take”. Theatre sessions are rostered by Sarah Downey and placed on MyUni.
Students must ensure that they adhere to the Guidelines for Medical Students in RAH Operating Theatres.
Recommended Surgical Procedures to Have Been Observed
Elective Emergency Total Knee Arthroplasty Wrist fracture – closed reduction Total Hip Arthroplasty Intramedullary nailing of fractured tibia or femur Open reduction and internal fixation of ankle +/- forearm fracture Fixation of fractured NOF
One-on-one case-taking (rheumatology)
This is an opportunity for you to spend time taking a detailed history and examination focussed on all systems, drawing on your clinical skills training from previous years. This case needs to be written up and submitted via MyUni by the end of week 6.
RAH Orthopaedic “takes”
During the six-week rotation students are expected to attend at least one weekend take and two weekday takes- students should arrange a roster amongst themselves to ensure no more than two students per take.
Ward Rounds
Ward rounds begin at 7.30 am every morning. Each student is expected to have two patients at all times (the intern will assist in finding suitable patients), and to follow their progress through their hospital stay. Students can take the patients history, examine them daily as appropriate, and document their findings in the patient’s notes. It is at the morning ward round that the student should present their patients to the registrars, informing them of pertinent (succinct) information on the patient’s progress.
Trauma / X-ray Meeting
Each morning, following the ward round, there is an x-ray/trauma meeting. These start at 08:30 except on Wednesday mornings when there is an 8:15 start. The Trauma meetings on Thursday morning’s are optional.
Consultant Rounds
Consultant patient rounds at the RAH are conducted following the Grand Round presentations on Wednesdays at 10.30am for unit 051. For 052 it is a "computer round" that follows the presentations.The only exception being if they are rostered to Early Arthritis Outpatients (students only have one opportunity to attend this clinic, therefore should miss Grand Round and Consultant Round, in order to be at the clinic by 9.30am).
Rehabilitation visit – Hampstead Rehabilitation Centre
Activities relating to Rehabilitation are organised primarily at the QEH (in second week of each groups 2 week rotation) and Hampstead centre (weeks 3 and 4 or course). There is an online tutorial and test
At the QEH there is are focus sessions on:
- Amputation Rehabilitation
- Gait disorders
At Hampstead there is exposure to:
- Cases with amputations
- post elective surgery (e.g. hip and knee replacements)
- Post trauma surgery (e.g. fractured NOF)
- Spinal Cord Injuries (SCI) (major focus)Workload
The information below is provided as a guide to assist students in engaging appropriately with the course requirements.
The information below is provided as a guide to assist students in engaging appropriately with the course requirements.
Workload for the individual students will vary from week to week but students can assume that on average they will work a 45 hour week which will include clinic sessions, lectures (both delivered and online), seminars, tutorials and private study but does not include after hours call.Learning Activities Summary
See Teaching & Learning Modes
More detailed information about learning activities and the course schedule is available via MyUni and the course handbook.Specific Course Requirements
It is an MBBS entry requirement to obtain a police checks as set out in letters of offer to prospective students. Other requirements will be advised at the start of the course.
When participating in Theatre sessions, students must ensure that they adhere to the Guidelines for Medical Students in RAH Operating Theatres. Please see “Guidelines for Medical Students in RAH Operating Theatres” document available via MyUni.Small Group Discovery Experience
The predominant learning method for the MBBS Program is small group discovery learning. -
Assessment
The University's policy on Assessment for Coursework Programs is based on the following four principles:
- Assessment must encourage and reinforce learning.
- Assessment must enable robust and fair judgements about student performance.
- Assessment practices must be fair and equitable to students and give them the opportunity to demonstrate what they have learned.
- Assessment must maintain academic standards.
Assessment Summary
Assessment task Assessment type Percentage Weighting Hurdle? Online Quizzes Summative 15% No Ward and workshop clinical log. Summative 10% No Rheumatology Case Presentation Summative 10% No Rehabilitation Case Presentation Summative 10% No Sport Medicine case presentation Summative 10% No End of course written examination Summative 25% No Small group & one on one essential key professional activities (including clinical tutorials/workshops and clinical examination skills Summative 20% Yes Assessment Detail
See Assessment Summary
More detailed information about course assessment is available via MyUni and can be found in the course handbook.Submission
The Rheumatology case write up must be submitted via Turnitin on the MyUni website by 9.00am of the Monday following the end of week 6. Assessment results will be available via the Grade Centre on MyUni, usually the week after completion of the course.le via the Grade Centre on MyUni, usually the week after completion of the course.Course Grading
Grades for your performance in this course will be awarded in accordance with the following scheme:
NOG (No Grade Associated) Grade Description CN Continuing Further details of the grades/results can be obtained from Examinations.
Grade Descriptors are available which provide a general guide to the standard of work that is expected at each grade level. More information at Assessment for Coursework Programs.
Final results for this course will be made available through Access Adelaide.
Submission details will be outlined at the beginning of the attachment. -
Student Feedback
The University places a high priority on approaches to learning and teaching that enhance the student experience. Feedback is sought from students in a variety of ways including on-going engagement with staff, the use of online discussion boards and the use of Student Experience of Learning and Teaching (SELT) surveys as well as GOS surveys and Program reviews.
SELTs are an important source of information to inform individual teaching practice, decisions about teaching duties, and course and program curriculum design. They enable the University to assess how effectively its learning environments and teaching practices facilitate student engagement and learning outcomes. Under the current SELT Policy (http://www.adelaide.edu.au/policies/101/) course SELTs are mandated and must be conducted at the conclusion of each term/semester/trimester for every course offering. Feedback on issues raised through course SELT surveys is made available to enrolled students through various resources (e.g. MyUni). In addition aggregated course SELT data is available.
A Student Experience of Learning and Teaching (SELT) will be used to evaluate the course at the end of the attachment. Some online modules will have specific feedback surveys attached At any point feedback, constructive criticisms or other, can be directed to A/Prof Mellick Chehade. -
Student Support
- Academic Integrity for Students
- Academic Support with Maths
- Academic Support with writing and study skills
- Careers Services
- International Student Support
- Library Services for Students
- LinkedIn Learning
- Student Life Counselling Support - Personal counselling for issues affecting study
- Students with a Disability - Alternative academic arrangements
- YouX Student Care - Advocacy, confidential counselling, welfare support and advice
Students may access the University Health Practice, 61+ 08 83135050
http://www.adelaide.edu.au/student/health/
The MBBS Program website has details on Student Well-being resources which can be accessed. -
Policies & Guidelines
This section contains links to relevant assessment-related policies and guidelines - all university policies.
- Academic Credit Arrangements Policy
- Academic Integrity Policy
- Academic Progress by Coursework Students Policy
- Assessment for Coursework Programs Policy
- Copyright Compliance Policy
- Coursework Academic Programs Policy
- Elder Conservatorium of Music Noise Management Plan
- Intellectual Property Policy
- IT Acceptable Use and Security Policy
- Modified Arrangements for Coursework Assessment Policy
- Reasonable Adjustments to Learning, Teaching & Assessment for Students with a Disability Policy
- Student Experience of Learning and Teaching Policy
- Student Grievance Resolution Process
Please read the MBBS Program Code of Conduct -
Fraud Awareness
Students are reminded that in order to maintain the academic integrity of all programs and courses, the university has a zero-tolerance approach to students offering money or significant value goods or services to any staff member who is involved in their teaching or assessment. Students offering lecturers or tutors or professional staff anything more than a small token of appreciation is totally unacceptable, in any circumstances. Staff members are obliged to report all such incidents to their supervisor/manager, who will refer them for action under the university's student’s disciplinary procedures.
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