DESST 3517 - Environment III

North Terrace Campus - Semester 2 - 2024

Students in this course will consider cities, landscapes and urban environments as complex living systems within, sustainability and liveability contexts. They will use environmental assessment literature, instrument, software and tools to understand Environmental issues of landscape and urban design including: public space quality, plants, climate change, resources, microclimate, transport, water, waste, agriculture and energy. The course aims to develop skills in critical thinking and knowledge of the technological, building codes standards, scientific and socio-cultural factors that drive and define the problems that designers engage with to make positive contributions.

  • General Course Information
    Course Details
    Course Code DESST 3517
    Course Environment III
    Coordinating Unit Architecture and Landscape Architecture
    Term Semester 2
    Level Undergraduate
    Location/s North Terrace Campus
    Units 3
    Contact Up to 3 hours per week
    Available for Study Abroad and Exchange Y
    Assumed Knowledge DESST 2517
    Restrictions Available to B. ArchDes, B.E(Arch), B.ConsMgmt, B. ConsMgmt(Hons) and Assoc. Deg.ConsMgmt students only
    Quota A quota will apply
    Assessment Quizzes, posters, technical report, digital models, hand drawing and digital drawing
    Course Staff

    Course Coordinator: Dr Ehsan Sharifi

    Dr Ehsan Sharifi
    Email: ehsan.sharifi@adelaide.edu.au
    Phone: 08-8313-0317
    Students contact hours: Fridays 1-3pm (Room 468, Horace Lamb Building)


    Course Timetable

    The full timetable of all activities for this course can be accessed from Course Planner.

    Lectures
    Mondays, 9:00-10:00am, Lecture theatre/live stream/online pre-recorded 

    Tutorials and workshops
    Mondays 10am-12pm at Barr Smith South
    Mondays 12-2pm at Barr Smith South
    Mondays 2pm-4pm  at Barr Smith South

    Week 1: Introduction to Cities and Climate Change
    Week 2: Low Carbon and Resilient Cities
    Week 3: Healthy and Liveable Cities
    Week 4: Biophilic and Green Cities 
    Week 5: Urban Microclimates
    Week 6: Outdoor Thermal and Wind Comfort
    Week 7: Public Space and Public Life
    Week 8: Urban Cooling Strategies
    Week 9: ENVimet workshops
    Week 10: Case Studies of Sustainable Urban Design
    Week 11: Case Studies of Urban Heat Adaptation
    Week 12: Complexity, Resileince and Regeneration 
    Week 13: Final project presentation 
  • Learning Outcomes
    Course Learning Outcomes
    Knowledge
    A) Develop an understanding of the various physical, social-cultural and environmental layers of a city and the ways these interact to form the urban environment.
    B) Demonstrate general understanding of theoretical models and analytical approaches to dissect existing urban environments, develop critical (re)framings and applying urban retrofitting measures to address urban sustainability and liveability.
    C) Develop an experiential sensitivity to urban environments, and a creative imagination that visualises how cities may change, and the ability to represent such future scenarios using sketches, text, map, image and data.

    Skills
    D) Acquire in-depth research skills of the following modes in application to urban analysis and representation: (1) mapping; (2) data and infographics; (3) documentation; (4) outdoor microclimate field measurements and survey; and (5) critical writing.
    E) Develop practical skills to work with urban microcliamte measurement equipment and simulation software.
    F) Build abilities in teamwork and time management for group and individual work


    University Graduate Attributes

    This course will provide students with an opportunity to develop the Graduate Attribute(s) specified below:

    University Graduate Attribute Course Learning Outcome(s)

    Attribute 1: Deep discipline knowledge and intellectual breadth

    Graduates have comprehensive knowledge and understanding of their subject area, the ability to engage with different traditions of thought, and the ability to apply their knowledge in practice including in multi-disciplinary or multi-professional contexts.

    A, B, C, D

    Attribute 2: Creative and critical thinking, and problem solving

    Graduates are effective problems-solvers, able to apply critical, creative and evidence-based thinking to conceive innovative responses to future challenges.

    B, D, F

    Attribute 3: Teamwork and communication skills

    Graduates convey ideas and information effectively to a range of audiences for a variety of purposes and contribute in a positive and collaborative manner to achieving common goals.

    B, E, F

    Attribute 4: Professionalism and leadership readiness

    Graduates engage in professional behaviour and have the potential to be entrepreneurial and take leadership roles in their chosen occupations or careers and communities.

    F

    Attribute 5: Intercultural and ethical competency

    Graduates are responsible and effective global citizens whose personal values and practices are consistent with their roles as responsible members of society.

    C, E

    Attribute 6: Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultural competency

    Graduates have an understanding of, and respect for, Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander values, culture and knowledge.

    A, C

    Attribute 7: Digital capabilities

    Graduates are well prepared for living, learning and working in a digital society.

    B

    Attribute 8: Self-awareness and emotional intelligence

    Graduates are self-aware and reflective; they are flexible and resilient and have the capacity to accept and give constructive feedback; they act with integrity and take responsibility for their actions.

    A
  • Learning Resources
    Required Resources
    There is no prescribed reader or course pack for this course, but specific readings and other materials may be assigned and/or made available through MyUni. Students are also expected to be able to independently research relevant readings and materials while working on their assignments, drawing on the collections in the Barr-Smith library, the State Library of South Australia, the City of Adelaide archives, as well as other local or specialist collections where warranted.
    Recommended Resources
    A partial list of recommended readings to provide starting points for further research will made available to students through email and MyUni. Other recommended resources, including software, online tools, and production techniques, will also be developed progressively over the course of the semester and posted to MyUni or circulated via email.
    Students are encouraged to take an active interest in the research activities of the department, including the programs of CAMEA and CASRU, as well as the Speaker Series talks and other occasional events.
    Online Learning
    University Email:
    The school uses the University email system to get in touch with the students. So it is imperative that you check your email regularly and keep up to date with any new announcements.

    MyUni:
    MyUni is an essential online tool which will be used to communicate information regarding the course including details of assignments and interim grades. There are many other learning resources and assessment pieces that rely on the MyUni system for delivery. Therefore it is recommended that you familiarise yourself with the various functions of MyUni and employ it to its fullest extent. https://myuni.adelaide.edu.au

    Discussion Board:
    The MyUni Discussion Board can be used to interact with other students and tutors and is an essential tool to discuss information and increase your understanding of issues.

    Lecture Recording:
    In certain cases the recording of the lectures is made available in electronic format for students to listen through on their own time and make notes, and is provided through the MyUni system. However, this service is only available for lectures with essential course content and may not include guest lectures. Furthermore, where the presentation content is subject to copyright or the guest speaker is uncomfortable with the recording of the content, the lecture recording will not be made available online. So students should not rely solely on this mode of learning and arrange to attend or get lecture content from peers.

    Noticeboard / Handbook:
    General information about the activities at the School is available online from the Student Noticeboard which can be accessed at
    https://unified.adelaide.edu.au/group/professons-studentarchitecture/ current-student
    Students can also access a copy of the Student Handbook at the following link:
    https://unified.adelaide.edu.au/group/professons-student-architecture/enrolments
  • Learning & Teaching Activities
    Learning & Teaching Modes
    This course advances its learning objectives primarily through a project-based approach built around the production of the “Readings” project books, delivered with a combination of lecture and tutorial modes. Online-based collaborative and communication modes also constitute an important aspect of the course. The MyUni system will provide the basic online platform for the course, but other online tools and media may also be explored and employed.

    Lectures
    Lectures define the common core of the subject, delivering the basic references and knowledge defining the course content. All students come together at one time in the lecture room - for this reason lectures are also an important space for overall organisation and feedback. Attendance at lectures is therefore essential. Where students are unable to attend lectures, review of the lecture is required through posted recordings and presentation materials posted on MyUni.

    Tutorials
    Tutorials are the working space for the subject. Capped at 27 students, this is where the concepts and materials from lectures are discussed, clarified, and applied through small group discussion and collaboration, guided by the tutor. The tutorials are also where the main face-to-face collaborative working arrangements are developed and sustained in order to advance the work leading to the completion of the project books.
    Workload

    The information below is provided as a guide to assist students in engaging appropriately with the course requirements.

    The information below is provided as a guide to assist students in engaging appropriately with the course requirements:
    The University expects full‐time students (i.e. those taking 12 units per semester) to devote at least 48 hours per week to their studies. Accordingly, students undertaking this 3 unit course are expected to devote at the minimum 12 hours per week to contact activities and self‐guided studies.
    Based on this framework here are some figures that might assist workload management:
    Total workload hrs: 12 hours per wk x 14 wks (inc. of mid‐semester break) = 168 hours
    Total contact hours: 3 hours per week x 12 weeks = 36 hours
Total self‐guided study: 168 – 36 hours = 132 hours
    These 132 hours should be used towards for working on the various assignments associated with the course, including development of requisite research, knowledge, and skills. Please organise your time wisely!
    Learning Activities Summary
    Week 1: Introduction to Cities and Climate Change
    Week 2: Low Carbon and Resilient Cities
    Week 3: Healthy and Liveable Cities
    Week 4: Biophilic and Green Cities 
    Week 5: Urban Microclimates
    Week 6: Outdoor Thermal and Wind Comfort
    Week 7: Public Space and Public Life
    Week 8: Urban Cooling Strategies
    Week 9: ENVimet workshops
    Week 10: Case Studies of Sustainable Urban Design
    Week 11: Case Studies of Urban Heat Adaptation
    Week 12: Complexity, Resileince and Regeneration 
    Week 13: Final project presentation 
    Specific Course Requirements
    Failure to attend teaching due to medical, compassionate or extenuating circumstances is dealt with the School Policy, administered by the School Office. Submit the appropriate application for supplementary consideration together with the original signed medical or other relevant officer, to the School Office. If you foresee a problem contact the Course Coordinator BEFORE the problem actually occurs. Otherwise, contact the Course Coordinator as soon as possible and submit the appropriate application for supplementary consideration to the School Office.
  • Assessment

    The University's policy on Assessment for Coursework Programs is based on the following four principles:

    1. Assessment must encourage and reinforce learning.
    2. Assessment must enable robust and fair judgements about student performance.
    3. Assessment practices must be fair and equitable to students and give them the opportunity to demonstrate what they have learned.
    4. Assessment must maintain academic standards.

    Assessment Summary
    Assessment Type Due Date Weight Course Learning Objectives
    "Assignment 0
    “Reading Home”" "Individual
    (Calibration)" "Week 2
    7 August 2015" 5% C
    "Assignment 1
    “Defining Readings”" Group "Week 6
    4 September 2015" 25% A, B, C, D, F
    "Assignment 2
    “Develop Reading”" Individual "Week 9
    9 October 2015" 50% A, B, C, D, E
    "Assignment 3
    “Assemble Readings”" Group/Individual "Week 12
    30 October 2015" "5%
    10%" E, F
    Assessment Related Requirements
    To do well, students need to participate in all class activities. Please make sure you attend regularly and come prepared for class.

    Assessment Detail
    *Assignment 1 is an individual task (25%)

    Individuals present an A1 poster on a case study related to environmental sustainability/liveability in an urban context. 

     Topics:

    • A community project on climate change resilience/adaptation 
    • An urban greening project
    • A water sensitive urban design project 
    • A circular economy project (urban context)
    • An urban regenerative design project (renewables)  
    • An urban heat island mitigation project 

    Inclusions:

    flexible between whole city, CBD/downtown/ suburb/ precinct, neighbourhood, urban block, public spaces and in-between spaces.

    Exclusions:

    inside buildings and regional/country/global projects 

     Assignment requirements:

    You should select a relevant topic and find a case study, following instructions given in Week 1 to Week 3 tutorials/workshops and prepare an A1 poster consisting of:

    • Title and project highlights (3-4 statements visually distinct from body text) 
    • Body text - 600-1000 words including introduction, theory, case study, discussion and summary
    • List of references (min 10 journal papers/books/chapters to support the poster topic)
    • An original (student-owned [re] production) of a figure/table/chart to support poster contents
    • An original (student-owned) sketch/image/photo to support poster contents (moderate use of AI is permitted with citation)
    • Additional figure/table/chart/sketch/image/photo(s) may be used if required

    Referencing style: (Author, Date)

     

    Text and graphics originality considerations:

    • The posters are subject to similarity check in Turnitin (max allowed 20% excluding references).
    • The posters are subject to AI writing detection in Turnitin (max allowed 20%).
    • Moderate use of AI is permitted in graphics with citation of the AI tool and presentation of the script used. 
    • Unless additional content/information added to a figure/image/graphic, simple redrawing an existing figure will not make an original contribution.


    *Assignment 2 is an individual task (30%)

    In Assignment 2 we record, analyse and discuss trees and surface covers' data at the Waite Campus of UoA.

    Students will learn to calibrate and properly use Infrared thermometers and camera during the data collection. 

    Students will also learn to use iTree canopy, iTree Design and FLIR tools during workshops to be used for Assignment 2.

     

    • Essential instruments (IR thermometer, anemometer and thermal camera) will be provided to the students during the data collection!
    • A Monday between W5 and W7 will be dedicated to site visit depending on weather conditions. 
    • During the data collection, the whole class will collect data on 10 tree species and 10 common outdoor surface covers at the direction of their tutors. 
    • Every student will spend approximately 2 hours on data collection (working as pairs during data collection).
    • Students will input their collected data immediately after the site visit using the smart sheet provided at https://forms.gle/Q828wriSMQUXSnhp8Links to an external site.
    • All data collected by the class will be moderated by the teaching team.
    • All data will be made available to all students to use for assignment 2. 

     Assignment requirements:

     Assignment 2 uses the template AS 2 report template.docxDownload AS 2 report template.docx

    • You should select two common surface materials and two trees from the list. 
    • General weather information during data collection will be provided to you. 
    • Data for the surface materials and trees are to be presented, analysed, compared and discussed according to the template provided above (detailed instructions are in the template file). 
    • Data collection and report templates can be also downloaded from Software and Data Collection Resources
    • Data used for analysis need to be submitted in excel file (xlsx, xls) alongside the PDF report. 


    *Assignment 3 is a group work (groups of 3-4 students - 30%)

    Assignment 3 will invest on learned knowledge and skills in the previous assignments to improve sustainability and liveability of an existing site. 

     In Assignment 3 students model and analyse outdoor microclimates, water and energy supply and usage in a real site.

    We will learn a to use ENVI-met software and use it to predict outdoor microclimates. 

    Then propose, model and analyse design options to enhance environmental and social sustainability at the site. 

     

    Site: to be confirmed at myUni 

    Deliverable 1: Site analysis

    • Site analysis including spatial (form, scale, access, greenery, surfaces, shade/solar access), activities and image analysis. 
    • Existing microclimate analysis at site for 21 December 9am to 9pm (every 3 hours).
    • (The 3D Area file and simulation results of the site will be provided to the students for this stage)

     Deliverable 2: proposed design and evaluation (one alternative per group member)

    • Concept design for environmental improvement (proposed alternations in permanent/temporary architectural/landscape features in the form of CAD drawings/sketches).
    • Simulation of each design scenario in ENVI-met and compare and discuss before-after proposed design conditions for 21 Dec.
    • Regenerative design solutions for final design proposal (stormwater, irrigation and greenery, renewable energies and waste recycling/reuse). 

     Notes:

    • if you are working alone, you will have one design proposal and compare its microclimate (temperature and wind) with the existing model, 
    • If you are 2 or 3, you need to have 2/3 concept design scenarios, simulate them and then select the best scenario or a combination of them.
    • Each scenario should contain at least one design strategy (i.e. improved greenery, cool surfaces, permeability improvement)
    • If you have a group of 2 or more, it is recommended to have proposed alternative scenarios (which could become your final proposal) on isolated measures such as only including changes in greenery or surface materials. Then compare their performance and pick the best fit. 
    • Water Sensitive Design (W11), Renewable Energies/Resources (W12) are needed for all projects but only for the final design proposal - one per project regardless of the number of people.
    • A sample sequence for poster materials:
      • Introduction to assignment and context
      • site analysis 
      • thermal images and site microclimate analysis
      • Simulation and comparison of alternative scenarios
      • Intervention proposal: drawings/sketches/rendering/diagram/annotations/photo match
      • Water, energy and resources for the final proposal

     Groups will present their posters on week 13 for review before submission. 

     For ENVImet simulation we use simple forcing and bellow values:

    • Summer: 21 December 2023 - wind speed 2m/s; wind direction 180° S; 20<T<42; 10<RH<50.

     Submission format:

    • 2-4 x A1 posters 
    • Posters should include context, approach, concept, design intervention and evaluation (existing and proposed)
    • 300dpi PDF version of posters should be uploaded to MyUni on W14
    • ENVI-met Area Input File (.inx) for design proposals should be uploaded too (for quality check)
    • One submission is enough for each group when names and responsibilities are appropriately addressed.



    Submission

    Task/Assignment No. & Name Due date Time Weight Submission Method
    Assignment 1: Assignment 1: Environmental Sustainability/Liveability Poster 16 Aug 10pm 25 online + presentation in class
    Assignment 2: Outdoor microclimate assessment 4 Oct 10pm 30 online 
    Assignment 3: Microclimate Simulation and Design 8 Nov 10pm 30 online and presentation on W14
    Weekly Quizzes Mondays  10pm 15 online via MyUni quiz

    SUBMISSIONS
    All details about the individual assignment submissions and online participation tasks will be provided on MyUni / Canvas.
    Please note the following general points about Submissions:

    General
    All submissions must include Student Name and Student ID Number. Submissions without Student Name or ID Number will not be considered for marking, and will receive zero marks in accordance with the guidelines.
    Please adhere to submission deadlines and follow instructions provided.
    Students must not submit work for an assignment that has previously been submitted for this course or any other course without prior approval from the Course Coordinator.
    On occasion, the lecturer/tutor may wish to retain students’ work for future reference and the relevant student will be informed at such a time.

    Early Submission:
    There is an early submission box located on Level 4 which is cleared out daily at 10am. Please mark your submission clearly before placing in box. Online submissions can be made prior to the due date.
    Models for in-class presentation cannot be handed in early.

    Late Submission:
    The school will NOT accept late submissions and any such assignment will receive zero marks. This also applies to electronic submissions.
    Printing delays & hard disk crashes will not be entertained as legitimate causes for delay, so please ensure that the work is finished in advance. Online submissions can also take time when file sizes are large and this can result in delayed submissions. The School recommends submissions < 50MB.

    Re-submission:
    The school has a resubmission policy whereby students can redeem failed work by submitting additional work for a maximum of 50%.

    Good practice:
    Students should ensure that they regularly backup their work on multiple locations as hard-disk crashes are an unfortunate reality. When relying on community printing facilities, students should attempt to finish their work in advance to avoid unnecessary delays. Students must retain a copy of all assignments submitted (digital or hardcopy), as originals may be lost during the submission process.
    For modified arrangements of submission and assessment due to special circumstances see the following Assessment Task Extension(s) & Additional Assessment guidelines.

    Modified Arrangements (General)
    Students can apply for extensions or modified arrangements based on Medical conditions or other Extenuating circumstances. However, students need to submit their application along with supporting documents within 5 business days of the condition becoming applicable.
    The application form (the 'Blue Form') is available from the Front Office and needs to be submitted at the Front Office along with any supporting documentation. It is not sufficient, for example, just to submit a medical certificate. If you are sick a medical certificate needs to be appended to the Blue Form.

    Please note that submitting an application does not guarantee acceptance and the Course Coordinator will inform the applicant if the application is accepted. Please DO NOT contact the Course Coordinator directly.

    Medical Reasons:
    In case of an extended medical condition which makes it impossible for the student to submit the work on time, an Application for Assessment Task Extension due to Medical Circumstances (Blue Form) may be lodged with the Front Office along with a doctor’s certificate within 5 business days.

    Extenuating Circumstances:
    If the student is unable to submit the work on time due to extenuating circumstances an Application for Assessment Task Extension due to Extenuating Circumstances (Blue Form) may be lodged with the Front Office. Please note that this is only available for certain military, religious, or legal obligations and does not extend to minor personal problems.
    Compassionate Grounds:
    In case of certain extraordinary personal problems students can apply for extensions based on compassionate grounds (Blue Form). However, these must first be discussed with the Course Coordinator in person through appointment during the assigned office hours.

    Student Support:
    For a full range of student support services visit https://www.adelaide.edu.au/student/

    Additional Assessment:
    If a student receives a Fail grade for the course with an overall mark between 45 and 49, they may be eligible for an Offer of Additional Assessment which would allow them to get a maximum of 50 Pass for the Course.
    Additional Assessment offers are made by the School and the student will be informed directly once these are made available.

    Disability:
    Students who have a disability and wish to seek modified submission or assessment arrangements can contact the
    University Disability Services at https://www.adelaide.edu.au/disability/ and then communicate this to the Course Coordinator in person by appointment.

    Elite Athlete:
    Students who have national/international sporting commitments and wish to seek modified submission or assessment
    arrangements need to register with the University Elite Athlete Support Scheme at https://www.adelaide.edu.au/eliteathletes/ and then communicate this to the Course Coordinator in person by appointment.
    Course Grading

    Grades for your performance in this course will be awarded in accordance with the following scheme:

    M10 (Coursework Mark Scheme)
    Grade Mark Description
    FNS   Fail No Submission
    F 1-49 Fail
    P 50-64 Pass
    C 65-74 Credit
    D 75-84 Distinction
    HD 85-100 High Distinction
    CN   Continuing
    NFE   No Formal Examination
    RP   Result Pending

    Further details of the grades/results can be obtained from Examinations.

    Grade Descriptors are available which provide a general guide to the standard of work that is expected at each grade level. More information at Assessment for Coursework Programs.

    Final results for this course will be made available through Access Adelaide.

  • Student Feedback

    The University places a high priority on approaches to learning and teaching that enhance the student experience. Feedback is sought from students in a variety of ways including on-going engagement with staff, the use of online discussion boards and the use of Student Experience of Learning and Teaching (SELT) surveys as well as GOS surveys and Program reviews.

    SELTs are an important source of information to inform individual teaching practice, decisions about teaching duties, and course and program curriculum design. They enable the University to assess how effectively its learning environments and teaching practices facilitate student engagement and learning outcomes. Under the current SELT Policy (http://www.adelaide.edu.au/policies/101/) course SELTs are mandated and must be conducted at the conclusion of each term/semester/trimester for every course offering. Feedback on issues raised through course SELT surveys is made available to enrolled students through various resources (e.g. MyUni). In addition aggregated course SELT data is available.

  • Student Support
  • Policies & Guidelines
  • Fraud Awareness

    Students are reminded that in order to maintain the academic integrity of all programs and courses, the university has a zero-tolerance approach to students offering money or significant value goods or services to any staff member who is involved in their teaching or assessment. Students offering lecturers or tutors or professional staff anything more than a small token of appreciation is totally unacceptable, in any circumstances. Staff members are obliged to report all such incidents to their supervisor/manager, who will refer them for action under the university's student’s disciplinary procedures.

The University of Adelaide is committed to regular reviews of the courses and programs it offers to students. The University of Adelaide therefore reserves the right to discontinue or vary programs and courses without notice. Please read the important information contained in the disclaimer.