Security in the Pacific Islands
What are the major security challenges facing the Pacific Islands region? How can Australia help respond to them?
The Pacific Islands region occupies 15 percent of the earth’s surface, including more than 30 million km2 of the Pacific Ocean. Amid rising global geopolitical tensions, the large ocean island states of the ‘Blue Pacific’ are increasingly perceived as a site of strategic competition. Partners such as Australia, New Zealand, the United States, China, France, Japan, and the United Kingdom have all increased their engagement with the region. Australia has long identified the strategic importance of the Pacific Islands, with the security of the region ranked second only to the security of Australia in the order of its strategic priorities.
But while aware that the geopolitics of their region is ‘crowded and complex’, in the Pacific Islands Forum’s 2018 Boe Declaration on Regional Security, Pacific Island leaders made clear that they are primarily concerned with addressing an ‘expanded concept of security inclusive of human security’, which includes ‘prioritising environmental security, and regional cooperation in building resilience to disasters and climate change’.
Our program focuses on the security challenges facing the Pacific Islands and examines how Australia pursues its security in the region and beyond. Key questions include:
- How do Pacific Island governments, civil society groups, and communities understand ‘security’ and what are their security priorities?
- How should Australia respond to security challenges in the Pacific Islands?
- How will geopolitical competition in the Pacific Islands impact Pacific Island countries and Australia and what should they do in response?
- How can security cooperation in the Pacific Islands best be orientated to address current and future regional security challenges?
- How are states seeking to influence or interfere in Pacific Island countries and regional politics?
People
- Professor Joanne Wallis, Professor of International Security and Research Program Director, Security in the Pacific Islands
- Maima Koro, Pacific Research Fellow
- Henrietta McNeill, Research Associate
- Priestley Habru, PhD Scholar
- William Waqavakatoga, PhD Scholar
- Geyi Xie, PhD Scholar
- Salote Tagivakatini, PhD Scholar
Projects
- Regional Perspectives Project
- Pacific Partners? The Australia-New Zealand alliance in the Pacific Islands
- Security Cooperation in the Pacific Islands
- State craftiness: mapping competition, cooperation, and coercion in the Pacific Islands
- State of the Pacific Media Report
- Pacific maritime security coordination: partnerships, priorities, and possibilities
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Journal articles
The Pacific Islands and Chinese power as presence, influence, and interference
Joanne Wallis and Czeslaw Tubilewicz
European Journal of International Security
4 November 2024Challenging colonial logics of habit in Australia's economic statecraft with Pacific Islands
Maima Koro and Henrietta McNeill
Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies
18 July 2024The United States as a 'Pacific Nation': Imaginary, Performance, and Spatialisation
Joanne Wallis, Emily Conroy, and Cayleigh Stock
Geopolitics
5 February 2024International Relations of the Pacific Islands
William Waqavakatoga and Joanne Wallis
Oxford Encyclopedia of International Studies
22 November 2023The enclosure and exclusion of Australia's 'Pacific family'
Joanne Wallis
Political Geography
October 2023Perspectives from Melanesia: Aboriginal relationism and Australian foreign policy
Meg Taylor, Priestley Habru, Solstice Middleby, Anna Naupa, and Jope Tarai
Australian Journal of International Affairs
13 October 2023The 'Blue Pacific' strategic narrative: rhetorical action, acceptance, entrapment, and appropriation?
Joanne Wallis, Maima Koro, and Corey O'Dwyer
The Pacific Review
31 August 2023Tā, Vā, and Lā: Re-imagining the geopolitics of the Pacific Islands
Maima Koro, Henrietta McNeill, Henry Ivarature, and Joanne Wallis
Political Geography
August 2023Maritime sovereignty and territorialisation: Comparing the Pacific Islands and South China Sea
Joanne Wallis and Rebecca Strating
Marine Policy
July 2022Framing China in the Pacific Islands
Joanne Wallis, Angus Ireland, Isabel Robinson, and Alicia Turner
Australian Journal of International Affairs
13 April 2022Contradictions in Australia's Pacific Islands discourse
Joanne Wallis
Australian Journal of International Affairs
9 July 2021 -
Policy Papers
Pacific Islands Narratives and Religion as a Bridge
William Waqavakatoga
National Bureau of Asian Research
26 July 2024Security in Context: Regionalism in the Pacific Islands
William Waqavakatoga and Joanne Wallis
Security in Context
28 May 2024Policy implementation and the socio-political geography of small island contexts
William Waqavakatoga and Jack Corbett
ODI Global
18 May 2024Relational Security: Ethical Dilemmas of Geopolitics in the Blue Pacific Continent
Maima Koro
Asia-Pacific Leadership Network
2 August 2023U.S. Engagement in Micronesia: Lessons from Australia and New Zealand
Joanne Wallis and Henrietta McNeill
National Bureau of Asian Research
21 March 2023Good neighbours? Australia’s Pacific Policy
Joanne Wallis
Centre for Historical Analysis and Conflict Research, British Army
21 September 2022Strategic Competition in Oceania
Joanne Wallis and Rebecca Strating
National Bureau of Asian Research
11 January 2022Climate change and maritime boundaries: Pacific responses and implications for Australia
Joanne Wallis and Rebecca Strating
Griffith Asia Institute
2021Strategic Competition and the Pacific Islands
Joanne Wallis
International Institute for Strategic Studies
June 2021 -
Opinion pieces
At first glance, Australia's new treaty with Nauru seems to be a win-win. But questions remain
Joanne Wallis and Jack Corbett
9 December 2024Pacific states are setting the terms of diplomatic engagement
Maima Koro and Henrietta McNeill
11 September 2024Will Solomon Islands’ new leader stay close to China?
Priestley Habru and Claudina Habru
2 May 2024Fiji’s tenuous grip on political stability
William Waqavakatoga
16 January 2024Pragmatist, Puppetmaster or Puppet?
Priestley Habru and Samantha Magick
14 December 2023Pacific security: whose strategy is it?
Maima Koro
9 November 2023Australia should offer our ‘Pacific family’ access rather than simply reacting to China |
Joanne Wallis
1 August 2023Why Australia would be smart to recruit soldiers in the Pacific – a Fijian who served in the British Army explains
William Waqavakatoga
1 May 2023Relationships are the Enduring Currency of Influence in the Pacific Islands
Derek Futaiasi, Priestley Habru, Maima Koro, William Waqavakatoga, and Henrietta McNeill
14 April 2023How the ‘Pacific Way’ of diplomacy shored up the PIF
William Waqavakatoga
7 March 2023Is a new Fijian government on the horizon?
William Waqavakatoga
13 December 2022Reports of a Pacific fracture fail to understand the region
Maima Koro and Henrietta McNeill
11 July 2022US interest in the Pacific Islands tested at Pacific Islands Conference of Leaders
Henrietta McNeill and Joanne Wallis
12 September 2022Key to Pacific relationship is education: ours, not theirs
Joanne Wallis and Ian Kemish
9 August 2022Reports of a Pacific fracture fail to understand the region
Maima Koro and Henrietta McNeill
360info, 11 July 2022Australia’s Pacific Policy Under the ALP: Heading in the Right Direction?
Joanne Wallis and Maima Koro
Australian Outlook, 7 July 2022Amplifying narratives about the ‘China threat’ in the Pacific may help China achieve its broader aims
Joanne Wallis and Maima Koro
The Conversation, 27 May 2022Framing China in the Pacific Islands
Joanne Wallis, Angus Ireland, Isabel Robinson, and Alicia Turner
Australian Outlook, 21 April 2022Alarm over China-Solomon Islands deal brushes over the limits of our ‘influence’ in Pacific
Joanne Wallis and Czes Tubilewicz
The Sydney Morning Herald, 20 April 2022Saying China ‘bought’ a military base in the Solomons is simplistic and shows how little Australia understand power in the Pacific
Joanne Wallis and Czes Tubilewicz
ABC News, 25 March 2022